Entertainment Phrasal Verbs — Comprehensive Tutorial
Master phrasal verbs used in entertainment contexts with detailed explanations, natural examples, usage notes, and practical applications. Everything is organized vertically for easy reading.
put on (sth)
Core idea: organize and perform a show, play, concert, or entertainment event.
Examples + explanations
- The theater company is putting on a production of Hamlet next month. Organizing and staging a theatrical performance.
- My daughter's school put on an amazing musical last weekend. Past tense—completed performance event.
- Are you planning to put on any concerts this summer? Question about organizing future entertainment.
- The community center puts on free movie screenings every Friday night. Regular, recurring entertainment events.
- Netflix is putting on a comedy special featuring five different comedians. Modern streaming context—producing content.
show off
Core idea: try to attract attention and make people admire you (usually used negatively).
Examples + explanations
- The lead guitarist kept showing off during the concert, playing unnecessarily complicated solos. Negative—prioritizing personal display over collaboration.
- Some reality TV contestants are just showing off for the cameras rather than being genuine. Criticism of attention-seeking behavior.
- The magician's finale was spectacular—he really showed off his skills without seeming arrogant. Positive usage—appropriate skill display.
- Stop showing off! We all know you can dance well, but this isn't about you. Direct criticism of inappropriate behavior.
- Dancers in music videos often show off their impressive moves—that's literally their job. Neutral/positive—professional context where display is expected.
take off
Core ideas: become successful or popular very fast (entertainment context).
Examples + explanations
- The podcast really took off after their interview with the famous director went viral. Rapid popularity growth triggered by specific event.
- Her music career took off when her song was featured in a popular TV series. Breakthrough moment leading to success.
- The streaming series took off immediately, breaking viewership records in its first week. Instant, measurable success from launch.
- Nobody expected the low-budget horror film to take off like it did—it became a cultural phenomenon. Unexpected success exceeding predictions.
- After years of performing in small clubs, the comedian's career finally took off when he got his own Netflix special. Long-term effort leading to breakthrough.
- The dance challenge took off on TikTok, with millions of users creating their own versions. Viral social media trend—rapid spread.
grow on (sb)
Core idea: if something grows on you, you start to like it more over time.
Examples + explanations
- I didn't like the show at first, but it really grew on me by the third episode. Now it's my favorite series. Initial resistance transformed to strong appreciation.
- That song was weird when I first heard it, but it's growing on me. I've been humming it all day. Present continuous—ongoing process of appreciation.
- The comedian's dry humor didn't land with the audience initially, but his style grew on them throughout the performance. Audience needed time to understand and appreciate.
- Experimental films often grow on viewers after they've had time to think about them. Appreciation develops through reflection.
- I thought the lead actor was miscast, but his performance grew on me as the season progressed. Initial judgment revised through extended observation.
- Jazz didn't appeal to me as a teenager, but it's really grown on me as I've gotten older. Long-term taste development with maturity.
come (a)round
Core idea: happen again as part of a regular cycle or schedule.
Examples + explanations
- I can't wait for the film festival to come around again next summer. Last year's lineup was incredible. Annual event—anticipation for return.
- When awards season comes around, all the streaming platforms release their prestige content. Regular yearly cycle influencing industry behavior.
- The new season of our favorite show comes around every fall, and we always have viewing parties. Regular programming creating social traditions.
- Comic-Con comes around once a year, and fans prepare for months in advance. Major annual event generating extended anticipation.
- Every time Halloween comes around, horror movie marathons dominate television programming. Seasonal entertainment patterns.
- The orchestra's winter concert series comes around every December, featuring holiday classics. Seasonal recurring performance schedule.
count on (sb/sth)
Core idea: rely on or trust someone/something to deliver or perform as expected.
Examples + explanations
- You can always count on Pixar to deliver emotionally powerful animated films that appeal to all ages. Studio reputation establishing reliable expectations.
- The director is someone producers can count on to complete projects on time and under budget. Professional reliability in business aspects.
- Fans count on the band to put on an energetic live show—they never disappoint. Established reputation creating dependable expectations.
- We're counting on the lead actress to carry this film. She's the biggest name in the cast. Present continuous—active reliance on star power.
- Streaming services count on original content to attract and retain subscribers. Business strategy depending on specific content.
- You can count on that comedian to make controversial jokes—it's his signature style. Predictable characteristics (can be negative reliability).
let down (sb)
Core idea: disappoint someone by failing to meet expectations or promises.
Examples + explanations
- The highly anticipated sequel really let down fans. It lacked the magic of the original film. Disappointing follow-up to successful predecessor.
- The lead singer let down the entire band by missing the recording session without notice. Individual failure affecting collective project.
- After all the hype, the season finale let down viewers with its predictable plot twist. Marketing created expectations that weren't met.
- I feel let down by the streaming service—they canceled my favorite show without proper closure. Business decision creating emotional disappointment.
- The actor let down the director by not learning his lines properly before filming began. Professional preparation failure disappointing collaborators.
- Don't let down your audience. They've been loyal supporters for years. Warning about consequences of disappointing established fans.
take after (sb)
Core idea: look or behave like an older family member; resemble in appearance, personality, or talents.
Examples + explanations
- The young actress really takes after her mother, who was a Hollywood star in the 1980s. She has the same screen presence. Entertainment family legacy—similar performance qualities.
- He takes after his grandfather, who was a famous jazz musician. The musical talent clearly runs in the family. Inherited or learned artistic abilities.
- The director's daughter is making films now, and she definitely takes after him in her visual storytelling style. Artistic style inheritance—learned or genetic.
- She takes after her aunt, a Broadway performer, with her powerful singing voice and stage confidence. Multiple inherited performance qualities.
- Critics noted that the actor takes after his famous father not just in looks but in his intense acting style. Both physical and stylistic similarities.
- The dancer takes after her mother's grace and her father's athleticism, creating a unique performance style. Combined inheritance from multiple sources.
name after (sb/sth)
Core idea: give someone or something the same name as another person/thing, usually as tribute or honor.
Examples + explanations
- The theater was named after the famous playwright who grew up in the town and later became internationally renowned. Venue naming as permanent tribute to local figure.
- The music award is named after the legendary singer who revolutionized the genre in the 1960s. Award honoring pioneer—perpetuating influence.
- The character in the film was named after the director's childhood friend who inspired the story. Personal tribute embedded in creative work.
- The concert hall was named after its largest donor, a philanthropist who loved classical music. Recognition of financial support and contribution.
- The film festival's lifetime achievement award is named after the actress who founded the festival forty years ago. Institutional honor preserving founder's contribution.
- The production company was named after the producer's daughter, who had always encouraged his creative pursuits. Personal meaning in professional business naming.
go down (as)
Core idea: be remembered or recorded in history for a particular achievement, characteristic, or event.
Examples + explanations
- That performance will go down as one of the greatest in cinema history. Critics are already calling it legendary. Immediate recognition of future historical significance.
- The Beatles went down as the most influential rock band of the 20th century. Established historical judgment after time passed.
- The concert went down as a disaster after the sound system failed and the lead singer walked off stage. Negative legacy—memorable for failures.
- She'll go down as a pioneer who broke barriers for women in action films. Legacy of social impact beyond entertainment value.
- That film festival will go down in history as the event that launched dozens of successful careers. Institutional legacy and broader industry influence.
- The TV series finale went down as one of the most controversial endings ever, dividing fans for years. Memorable for controversy—polarizing ensures lasting discussion.
get along (with) (sb)
Core idea: have a good, harmonious, or cooperative relationship with someone.
Examples + explanations
- The two lead actors get along wonderfully, and their on-screen chemistry reflects their genuine friendship. Positive relationship enhancing artistic performance.
- The band broke up because the members couldn't get along anymore. Creative differences turned into personal conflicts. Relationship breakdown ending professional collaboration.
- Directors who get along well with actors tend to bring out better performances. Professional relationship quality affecting artistic outcomes.
- The production was smooth because the entire crew got along and worked as a cohesive team. Collective harmony facilitating efficient work.
- She's known for being easy to get along with, which is why she's constantly hired for projects. Reputation for compatibility as career asset.
- The reality show cast members don't get along, which creates drama that drives ratings. Conflict as entertainment content—lack of harmony serving commercial purpose.
drop off (to sleep)
Core idea: fall asleep, usually gradually or unintentionally (informal).
Examples + explanations
- The film was so slow-paced that several audience members dropped off during the second act. Movie failing to maintain engagement—unintended sleep.
- I tried to watch the documentary, but I kept dropping off. It just couldn't hold my attention. Personal experience of disengagement—content vs fatigue.
- The opera was beautiful, but after a long day at work, I dropped off during the quieter scenes. External factors (tiredness) overcoming interest despite quality.
- The late-night show host joked that if viewers were dropping off, they weren't doing their job right. Self-aware humor about engagement as success metric.
- I always drop off when watching period dramas late at night—something about the slow pace and soft lighting. Genre characteristics plus timing creating sleep.
- Concert organizers schedule intermissions partly because audience members might drop off during very long performances. Event planning acknowledging human attention limitations.
drown out (sth)
Core idea: prevent a sound from being heard by making a louder noise.
Examples + explanations
- The orchestra's powerful brass section drowned out the strings during the climactic moment. Balance issue—one section overpowering another.
- The crowd's cheering drowned out the actor's final lines, but their enthusiasm showed how much they loved the performance. Positive reception creating audio challenge.
- In the action film, the explosion sound effects drowned out the dialogue, forcing viewers to rely on subtitles. Sound mixing problem affecting narrative clarity.
- Street noise from outside the theater drowned out the quieter scenes, frustrating the audience. External interference with performance experience.
- The sound designer intentionally used ambient noise to drown out the character's whispered confession, creating mystery. Artistic choice—deliberate audio masking for narrative effect.
- The audience's laughter drowned out the comedian's next joke, forcing him to pause and wait. Successful comedy creating practical timing challenge.
fall for (sth)
Core idea: believe that a trick, joke, or false story is true; be deceived.
Examples + explanations
- The audience completely fell for the magician's misdirection, gasping when the reveal came. Successful magic—deception working as intended.
- I fell for the plot twist—I really believed the character was innocent until the final revelation. Narrative surprise—storytelling successfully deceiving viewer.
- The prank show relies on people falling for elaborate setups that seem completely real. Reality entertainment format based on successful deception.
- Critics didn't fall for the film's emotional manipulation—they called it cheap and manipulative. Sophisticated viewers resisting intended effect.
- The comedian's deadpan delivery made everyone fall for his outrageous stories before revealing they were jokes. Comedy technique using deception and misdirection.
- I can't believe I fell for that old movie cliché—of course the villain wasn't really dead! Self-awareness about being deceived by obvious convention.
Putting it all together — entertainment journey
- put on → organize and stage a performance/show
- show off → display skills/abilities (often negatively)
- take off → become suddenly successful or popular
- grow on → gradually start to like something more
- come around → happen again as recurring event
- count on → rely on someone/something to deliver
- let down → disappoint by failing to meet expectations
- take after → resemble older family member
- name after → give same name as tribute/honor
- go down as → be remembered in history for something
- get along (with) → have good relationship/work well together
- drop off → fall asleep (audience engagement issue)
- drown out → prevent sound from being heard with louder noise
- fall for → believe a trick/deception is true
Mini dialogues (natural and short)
A. Theater production
A: Is your drama club putting on anything this semester?
B: Yes! A musical. You can count on it being great—our director never lets down the audience.
A: I hope the lead actor doesn't show off too much like last time.
B. New series discussion
A: Have you watched that new sci-fi series?
B: I tried, but I dropped off during episode two. Too slow.
A: Give it another chance—it really grows on you. By episode four it takes off.
C. Music career
A: She really takes after her mother, doesn't she? Same vocal style.
B: Absolutely. Her career took off immediately—she'll go down as one of the greats.
A: The music award is named after her grandmother, actually.
D. Concert experience
A: The crowd was so loud they drowned out the opening song!
B: I know! But the band and crew get along so well—they handled it perfectly.
A: You can always count on them for a great show.
E. Film festival
A: When does the film festival come around again?
B: Next June. Last year's finale let down a lot of people, though.
A: Really? I completely fell for that documentary's twist ending!
Quick form guide (separable? object?)
- put on — separable; put on + show/play/concert.
- show off — intransitive (no object) or separable (show off skills).
- take off — intransitive (success/planes); separable (clothes—different meaning).
- grow on — inseparable; sth grows on sb.
- come around — intransitive; event comes around.
- count on — inseparable; count on sb/sth (to do sth).
- let down — separable; let sb down / let down fans.
- take after — inseparable; take after + older relative.
- name after — separable (often passive); X is named after Y.
- go down as — intransitive + as; go down as + description.
- get along (with) — intransitive or with object; get along with sb.
- drop off — intransitive (sleep); separable (transport—different meaning).
- drown out — separable; noise drowns out sound.
- fall for — inseparable; fall for + trick/deception.
Micro-practice with reasons
- The theater company is putting on three Shakespeare plays this season. Organizing and staging performances.
- Her career took off after the viral video, and now she'll go down as a social media pioneer. Rapid success → historical legacy.
- I didn't like his comedy style at first, but it's really growing on me. Gradual appreciation over time.
- The festival comes around every summer, and you can count on it being amazing. Recurring event + reliable quality.
- The sequel let down fans who had waited years for it. Disappointment from unmet expectations.
- She takes after her father—both are talented musicians. The award is named after him. Family resemblance + tribute naming.
- The cast gets along wonderfully, never showing off or competing for attention. Good relationships + no attention-seeking.
- I dropped off during the slow documentary, and the loud music drowned out the narration anyway. Fell asleep + audio problem.
- Everyone fell for the plot twist—the director really fooled us! Successfully deceived by narrative surprise.
Common mistakes to avoid
✔ Correct: "Her career took off after she won the award."
Take off = become successful; take after = resemble family member.
✔ Correct: "The theater was named after the famous actor."
Always use "named AFTER" someone/something.
✔ Correct: "You can count on the band to deliver."
Don't omit "on" in "count on."
✔ Correct: "The show grew on me over time."
Grow on = start to like; grow up = mature.
✔ Correct: "The movie really let me down." / "The movie let down fans."
"Let down" needs an object (who was disappointed).
Advanced: combining multiple phrasal verbs
In sophisticated entertainment discussion, multiple phrasal verbs often appear together:
Extra Practice — Entertainment Phrasal Verbs
Five challenging exercises to test your mastery of entertainment phrasal verbs. Complete all exercises before checking the answer key with detailed explanations.
Exercise 1: Contextual Gap-Fill (Advanced)
Read the entertainment industry scenarios below and fill in the blanks with the correct phrasal verb in the appropriate form. Some verbs may be used more than once, and you may need to change the tense or form.
Exercise 2: Error Correction & Explanation
Each sentence below contains ONE error related to phrasal verb usage (wrong verb, wrong preposition, wrong form, or wrong word order). Identify the error, correct it, and explain why it was wrong.
Exercise 3: Sentence Transformation
Rewrite each sentence using the phrasal verb in parentheses. You may need to change the sentence structure, but the meaning must remain the same.
(put on)
(take off)
(grow on)
(let down)
(take after)
(go down as)
(get along with)
(drown out)
(fall for)
(count on)
Exercise 4: Advanced Contextual Analysis
Read the following entertainment industry case studies and answer the questions using complete sentences with the appropriate phrasal verbs.
Case Study A: The Rising Star
Maya Rodriguez was an unknown actress working in small theater productions for five years. She resembles her aunt, a famous telenovela star from the 1990s, in both appearance and dramatic intensity. Last year, Maya was cast in a streaming series that became an overnight sensation. Critics predict her performance will be remembered as one of the best debut performances in television history. However, some industry veterans worry that Maya's sudden fame might make her difficult to work with, as she's been displaying increasingly attention-seeking behavior at public events.
Questions:1. Which phrasal verb describes what happened to Maya's career?
2. How does Maya resemble her aunt? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
3. How will Maya's performance be remembered? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
4. What negative behavior is Maya displaying? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
Case Study B: The Disappointing Sequel
The highly anticipated sequel to "Midnight Chronicles" was released last month after three years of development. Fans had been waiting eagerly for the film festival season to arrive again so they could see it. The original film had a magic that gradually won over even skeptical critics. However, the sequel failed to meet expectations. The director, whom studios had always trusted to deliver quality films, made several questionable creative choices. The loud action sequences made the important dialogue impossible to hear. Many viewers actually fell asleep during the slower middle section. The film will likely be remembered as a cautionary tale about unnecessary sequels.
Questions:5. What phrase describes fans waiting for festival season? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
6. How did critics react to the original film over time? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
7. What had studios always done regarding this director? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
8. What happened with the action sequences and dialogue? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
9. What happened to viewers during the middle section? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
10. How will the sequel be remembered? (Use the appropriate phrasal verb)
Exercise 5: Creative Application & Discourse
Write a coherent paragraph (150-200 words) about ONE of the following topics. You must use AT LEAST 8 different phrasal verbs from the lesson naturally and appropriately. Underline or bold each phrasal verb you use.
📝 Complete Answer Key with Detailed Explanations
Below you'll find comprehensive answers and explanations for all five exercises. Each answer includes the reasoning behind the correct choice and common mistakes to avoid.
Exercise 1: Answer Key
• "putting on" - The streaming platform is organizing/staging a concert series. "Put on" is the correct phrasal verb for organizing entertainment events. The present continuous "are putting on" indicates future planned action.
• "take off" - Modal verb "could" requires the base form. "Take off" means become suddenly successful, which fits the context of the initiative potentially becoming popular with proper marketing.
• "let down" - Modal "might" requires base form. "Let down" means disappoint, which fits the concern about disappointing fans who expect established performers. The verb needs an object (fans), which is provided.
• "takes after" - Present simple because it's a permanent characteristic. "Take after" means resemble an older relative/mentor. Sarah resembles Wong Kar-wai in her approach, making this the correct choice.
• "named after" - Passive voice (was named after) is correct because the festival received its name from someone else. "Name after" means give the same name as tribute. The grandmother is the namesake.
• "comes around" - Present simple for recurring events. "Come around" means happen again regularly. The festival occurs annually, so this phrasal verb perfectly describes its cyclical nature. "Every year when" signals regular recurrence.
• "shows off" - Present simple for habitual behavior. "Show off" means display abilities to attract attention (negative connotation). The context ("constantly," "trying to prove") indicates attention-seeking behavior.
• "get along with" - Present simple negative. "Get along with" means have a good relationship. The negative form indicates poor relationships with other cast members. "Doesn't" requires base form without "to."
• "drown out" - Future "will" requires base form. While "drown out" typically refers to sound, here it's used metaphorically to mean "overwhelm" or "destroy" the collaborative atmosphere.
• "count on" - Modal "can" + "no longer" (negative) + base form. "Count on" means rely on/trust. The director has lost trust in the actor's professionalism. Requires "on" preposition.
• "fell for" - Past simple because the premiere already happened. "Fall for" means believe something false is true. Viewers believed the controversial claims without questioning them—they were deceived. "Without questioning" confirms they were fooled.
• "go down as" - Future "will" + base form. "Go down as" means be remembered in history for something. The scandal will be historically remembered as a major controversy. "Likely" indicates prediction about future legacy.
• "growing on" - Present continuous for ongoing process. "Grow on" means gradually start to like more. "Slowly" and "who appreciate" indicate gradual appreciation developing over time. The album is winning over critics progressively.
• "drown out" - Present simple for habitual action ("tends to"). "Drown out" means prevent sound from being heard with louder noise. The aggressive drumming makes the piano inaudible. This is literal sound masking.
• "dropped off" - Past simple for completed action. "Drop off" means fall asleep (informal). "Even" emphasizes the extreme reaction. The slower sections caused some audience members to fall asleep, indicating engagement problems.
Exercise 2: Answer Key
Exercise 3: Answer Key
Exercise 4: Answer Key
Case Study A: The Rising Star
Case Study B: The Disappointing Sequel
Exercise 5: Answer Key & Sample Responses
Below are three sample paragraphs (one for each topic option) demonstrating excellent use of the phrasal verbs. Your paragraph should be similar in structure, coherence, and natural integration of the phrasal verbs.
Sample Response A: The Career of "Electric Horizon" (Band)
Electric Horizon, a progressive rock band from Seattle, really takes after the experimental groups of the 1970s in their approach to composition. When they first started putting on shows in small venues, audiences didn't immediately connect with their complex sound, but their music gradually grew on listeners who appreciated musical innovation. Their breakthrough came around in 2019 when their third album unexpectedly took off, reaching the top of alternative charts. Fans could always count on them to deliver technically brilliant live performances, and the band members got along with each other remarkably well despite creative differences. However, their 2023 album let down many longtime supporters who felt the band was showing off their technical skills rather than focusing on songwriting. Critics predict this period will go down as a transitional phase in their evolution. The band's main venue is named after their late manager, who discovered them. Despite recent criticism, their influence on modern progressive rock remains undeniable, and their legacy continues to inspire emerging artists.
Sample Response B: Review of "Shadows of Tomorrow" (Film)
Director Maria Santos put on an ambitious science fiction epic with "Shadows of Tomorrow," and the film took off commercially despite mixed critical reception. The young lead actress clearly takes after her grandmother, a cinema legend, in her commanding screen presence. Initially, the film's slow pacing didn't appeal to mainstream audiences, but it has gradually grown on viewers who appreciate cerebral science fiction. The two lead actors get along with each other beautifully, creating authentic on-screen chemistry. However, the film let down fans of Santos's earlier work who expected more action. Some viewers even dropped off during the philosophical middle section. The thunderous musical score occasionally drowns out crucial dialogue, a technical flaw that undermines dramatic moments. Many audience members fell for the film's initial misdirection, making the plot twist more effective. Despite its flaws, "Shadows of Tomorrow" will likely go down as a bold experiment in mainstream science fiction. The production studio can count on Santos to continue pushing boundaries, though perhaps with better sound mixing next time.
Sample Response C: Behind the Scenes of "Midnight Garden" (Theater Production)
The community theater decided to put on an original production called "Midnight Garden," and the project took off with unexpected enthusiasm from local artists. The young director takes after her mentor in her collaborative approach, ensuring all cast members get along with each other throughout the intensive rehearsal period. The theater itself is named after a beloved drama teacher who founded it decades ago. When audition season comes around each year, hundreds apply, and the theater can always count on strong community support. Initially, the experimental script didn't resonate with everyone, but it grew on the cast as they explored its themes. The lead actor occasionally showed off during rehearsals, creating tension, but the director addressed this professionally. During technical rehearsals, the sound effects sometimes drowned out the actors' lines, requiring adjustments. Opening night exceeded all expectations—no one dropped off despite the play's three-hour runtime. The production won't let down audiences seeking innovative local theater. This show will likely go down as one of the theater's most ambitious and successful productions, proving that community theater can rival professional companies.
✓ Minimum 8 phrasal verbs used correctly (samples show 11-12 for excellence)
✓ Natural integration - phrasal verbs fit context, not forced
✓ Correct forms - appropriate tense, voice, and structure
✓ Variety - different phrasal verbs, not repetition
✓ Coherent narrative - logical flow and clear storyline
✓ Word count - 150-200 words (samples are ~190-200)
✓ Grammar - overall grammatical accuracy
✓ Marking - phrasal verbs clearly identified (bold/underline)
Summary of Key Learning Points
From these exercises, remember:
- Context is crucial - The same phrasal verb can have different nuances in different situations (e.g., "show off" can be negative or neutral depending on context).
- Prepositions matter - "Take after" vs "take off," "count on" not "count with," "named after" not "named from" - these are fixed combinations.
- Word order with pronouns - Separable phrasal verbs require pronouns in the middle: "let them down" not "let down them."
- Tense and aspect - "Growing on" (process) vs "grew on" (completed), "will go down as" (future legacy) vs "went down as" (established history).
- Natural usage - Phrasal verbs should enhance your writing, not dominate it. Use them where they fit naturally.
- Formality levels - Some phrasal verbs like "drop off" (fall asleep) are informal; others like "go down as" work in formal contexts.
- Common confusions - "Take off" (success) vs "take after" (resemble); "grow on" (like more) vs "grow up" (mature); "let down" (disappoint) vs "put down" (criticize).