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1. PTE Academic Reading Practice: The Rise of Artificial Intelligence – Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers (MCQ-MA) Tutorial, Questions & Vocabulary [2025]
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August 1, 2025
![Boost your PTE Academic Reading score with this interactive tutorial on “The Rise of Artificial Intelligence,” featuring real exam-level passages, Multiple Choice Multiple Answers (MCQ-MA) practice, step-by-step strategies, instant answer keys, advanced vocabulary and phrases, and two engaging exercises. Master PTE Academic reading skills and tricky question types with expert tips, explanations, and mobile-friendly design. Perfect for candidates aiming for higher bands in 2025. - PTE Academic Reading Practice: The Rise of Artificial Intelligence – Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers (MCQ-MA) Tutorial, Questions & Vocabulary [2025] - LingExam Language Academy - Lingexam.com](https://lingexam.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Article-Thumbnail-3.jpg)
Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers Questions (PTE Academic Reading Tutorial – The Rise of Artificial Intelligence)
What are Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers Questions?
In this PTE Academic reading question type, you must read a passage and answer by selecting all correct answers from several options. There may be more than one correct answer—and there may be traps! Mastering this type builds your critical reading, attention to detail, and logic.
In this PTE Academic reading question type, you must read a passage and answer by selecting all correct answers from several options. There may be more than one correct answer—and there may be traps! Mastering this type builds your critical reading, attention to detail, and logic.
How to Answer Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers Questions – Step by Step
1
Read the Question Carefully:
Understand exactly what the question asks. Look for whether it wants you to identify facts, opinions, inferences, or main ideas.
Example: “Which of the following statements about artificial intelligence are supported by the passage?”
Understand exactly what the question asks. Look for whether it wants you to identify facts, opinions, inferences, or main ideas.
Example: “Which of the following statements about artificial intelligence are supported by the passage?”
2
Preview All Options Quickly:
Glance at the answer choices before you read the passage in detail. This helps you know what key ideas, names, or themes to look for while reading.
Glance at the answer choices before you read the passage in detail. This helps you know what key ideas, names, or themes to look for while reading.
3
Skim the Passage for General Understanding:
Read quickly for the overall meaning, not every detail. Note the structure, main arguments, and the passage’s tone. Try to identify the general topic and viewpoint.
Read quickly for the overall meaning, not every detail. Note the structure, main arguments, and the passage’s tone. Try to identify the general topic and viewpoint.
4
Scan for Key Information:
Return to the passage and scan for key terms, dates, evidence, or keywords that relate directly to the answer options. Underline or note them if possible.
Return to the passage and scan for key terms, dates, evidence, or keywords that relate directly to the answer options. Underline or note them if possible.
5
Analyze Each Option Separately:
For each answer choice, ask yourself: Is this fully supported by the passage? Can you find evidence for it? Do not select options that are only partially true or that you assume are correct from outside knowledge.
For each answer choice, ask yourself: Is this fully supported by the passage? Can you find evidence for it? Do not select options that are only partially true or that you assume are correct from outside knowledge.
6
Eliminate the Clearly Incorrect:
Rule out options that are contradicted by the text, not mentioned, or are too broad or too narrow. Cross out distractors.
Rule out options that are contradicted by the text, not mentioned, or are too broad or too narrow. Cross out distractors.
7
Beware of Half-True Answers:
Many incorrect options will be “almost correct” but miss a crucial detail. Only choose answers you can prove are entirely supported.
Many incorrect options will be “almost correct” but miss a crucial detail. Only choose answers you can prove are entirely supported.
8
Check for Opposite or Extreme Statements:
Distractors often use absolute words (“always,” “never”) or present the opposite of what the text says. Double-check these carefully.
Distractors often use absolute words (“always,” “never”) or present the opposite of what the text says. Double-check these carefully.
9
Select ALL Correct Answers:
Remember: Multiple answers may be correct! Double-check each option against the passage and select all that are 100% supported.
Remember: Multiple answers may be correct! Double-check each option against the passage and select all that are 100% supported.
10
Review Your Selections:
Before submitting, review both the passage and your choices. Ensure you haven’t missed any supported options or chosen any that are only partly true.
Before submitting, review both the passage and your choices. Ensure you haven’t missed any supported options or chosen any that are only partly true.
11
Trust the Passage, Not Your Own Knowledge:
Base your choices solely on information found in the passage, not your background knowledge or opinions about artificial intelligence.
Base your choices solely on information found in the passage, not your background knowledge or opinions about artificial intelligence.
12
Don’t Guess Randomly:
There is negative marking in PTE Academic Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers. Avoid guessing if unsure; it’s better to leave an option unselected than to select a wrong one.
There is negative marking in PTE Academic Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers. Avoid guessing if unsure; it’s better to leave an option unselected than to select a wrong one.
Example Question:
Sample Question:
“Which of the following are mentioned as benefits of artificial intelligence in the workplace?”
Choices:
(A) Increased efficiency
(B) Greater emotional intelligence
(C) Automation of repetitive tasks
(D) Reduced electricity consumption
Correct Answers: (A) Increased efficiency, (C) Automation of repetitive tasks
Explanation: The passage supports options (A) and (C) as clear benefits, but does not mention emotional intelligence or reduced electricity use as advantages.
“Which of the following are mentioned as benefits of artificial intelligence in the workplace?”
Choices:
(A) Increased efficiency
(B) Greater emotional intelligence
(C) Automation of repetitive tasks
(D) Reduced electricity consumption
Correct Answers: (A) Increased efficiency, (C) Automation of repetitive tasks
Explanation: The passage supports options (A) and (C) as clear benefits, but does not mention emotional intelligence or reduced electricity use as advantages.
Reading Passage: The Rise of Artificial Intelligence
Paragraph 1:
In recent decades, artificial intelligence (AI) has shifted from a speculative concept in science fiction to a practical and transformative force in modern society. Rapid advances in computing power, data availability, and algorithmic development have enabled machines to perform tasks that previously required human intelligence. From voice-activated virtual assistants to sophisticated data analysis tools, AI technologies are now woven into the fabric of daily life, quietly influencing how people communicate, work, and make decisions.
In recent decades, artificial intelligence (AI) has shifted from a speculative concept in science fiction to a practical and transformative force in modern society. Rapid advances in computing power, data availability, and algorithmic development have enabled machines to perform tasks that previously required human intelligence. From voice-activated virtual assistants to sophisticated data analysis tools, AI technologies are now woven into the fabric of daily life, quietly influencing how people communicate, work, and make decisions.
Paragraph 2:
The impact of AI extends across multiple industries. In healthcare, AI-powered systems can assist doctors in diagnosing illnesses more accurately and predicting patient outcomes. The financial sector uses AI to detect fraud and manage risk, while the automotive industry is investing in self-driving vehicles that rely on advanced machine learning. However, the widespread adoption of AI has sparked debate about its social and economic implications. Some experts highlight the potential for job displacement as automation replaces repetitive roles, while others emphasize the opportunity for humans to focus on more creative and complex work.
The impact of AI extends across multiple industries. In healthcare, AI-powered systems can assist doctors in diagnosing illnesses more accurately and predicting patient outcomes. The financial sector uses AI to detect fraud and manage risk, while the automotive industry is investing in self-driving vehicles that rely on advanced machine learning. However, the widespread adoption of AI has sparked debate about its social and economic implications. Some experts highlight the potential for job displacement as automation replaces repetitive roles, while others emphasize the opportunity for humans to focus on more creative and complex work.
Paragraph 3:
Despite its promise, AI raises significant ethical and regulatory questions. Issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the transparency of decision-making processes require careful consideration. As governments and organizations grapple with these challenges, it becomes increasingly important to balance innovation with responsibility. Ultimately, the rise of artificial intelligence represents both a remarkable achievement and a call for thoughtful governance to ensure its benefits are shared equitably throughout society.
Despite its promise, AI raises significant ethical and regulatory questions. Issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the transparency of decision-making processes require careful consideration. As governments and organizations grapple with these challenges, it becomes increasingly important to balance innovation with responsibility. Ultimately, the rise of artificial intelligence represents both a remarkable achievement and a call for thoughtful governance to ensure its benefits are shared equitably throughout society.
Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers Questions
Read the passage carefully. Select all correct answers to the question below. When you submit, you will instantly see a detailed step-by-step explanation for every choice!
Answer Key & Step-by-Step Explanation
See exactly how to answer this PTE Academic question type. Review the step-by-step explanation for each option below. Click “Submit Answers” above to reveal this feedback instantly.
Correct Answer: (A)
Artificial intelligence is used to assist doctors in making more accurate diagnoses.
Step 1: Read the statement and scan for key terms: "assist doctors", "accurate diagnoses".
Step 2: Paragraph 2 explicitly mentions: “In healthcare, AI-powered systems can assist doctors in diagnosing illnesses more accurately and predicting patient outcomes.”
Step 3: This matches the option almost word-for-word.
Step 4: Therefore, (A) is fully supported and must be selected.
Incorrect: (B)
AI adoption in the automotive industry is limited to marketing and customer service.
Step 1: Focus on the claim "limited to marketing and customer service."
Step 2: The passage states: “the automotive industry is investing in self-driving vehicles that rely on advanced machine learning.”
Step 3: Marketing and customer service are not mentioned at all; instead, the text discusses automation of vehicles—a different and much broader application.
Step 4: This option is NOT supported and should NOT be selected.
Correct Answer: (C)
The widespread use of AI has led to discussions about its effect on jobs and society.
Step 1: Look for phrases related to "discussions", "jobs", and "society".
Step 2: The passage says: “However, the widespread adoption of AI has sparked debate about its social and economic implications.”
Step 3: "Debate" and "discussions" are synonyms here, and "social and economic implications" refer to jobs and society.
Step 4: This is clearly supported by the text; (C) is correct and should be selected.
Correct Answer: (D)
Ethical questions, such as bias and privacy, have emerged alongside advances in AI technology.
Step 1: Check for references to ethics, bias, and privacy.
Step 2: Paragraph 3 directly mentions: “AI raises significant ethical and regulatory questions. Issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the transparency of decision-making processes require careful consideration.”
Step 3: This matches the option precisely—thus, (D) is correct.
Incorrect: (E)
All experts agree that AI will only create new jobs and will not cause any job losses.
Step 1: This statement is extreme: “all experts agree… only create new jobs… will not cause any job losses.”
Step 2: The passage says: “Some experts highlight the potential for job displacement as automation replaces repetitive roles, while others emphasize the opportunity for humans to focus on more creative and complex work.”
Step 3: The text presents both sides of the argument and does NOT suggest all experts agree or that there will be no job losses.
Step 4: Option (E) is factually incorrect based on the passage and should NOT be chosen.
How to Use the Step-by-Step Strategy:
Step 1: Carefully match each option against the passage—don’t use your own assumptions about AI.
Step 2: Avoid absolute/extreme answers unless they are stated word-for-word in the passage.
Step 3: Select all options you can directly prove, even if they seem “obvious.”
Step 4: In this question, the correct answers are (A), (C), and (D).
Step 5: Remember: Partial knowledge or background information cannot be used; only the passage matters!
10 Hardest Words from the Passage & Questions
Master these advanced words from the passage and questions! Each card includes phonetics, grammar, word patterns, clear definition, example, synonyms, and typical mistakes.
(Hover over each card for a beautiful blue glow!)
(Hover over each card for a beautiful blue glow!)
algorithm
/ˈælɡərɪðəm/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun (countable)
Word Pattern:
algorithm for / algorithm to do sth
Definition:
A set of rules or steps that a computer follows to solve a problem or complete a task.
Example:
The AI uses a complex algorithm to analyze medical data.
Synonym: procedure, formula
Common Mistake: Using “algorithm” for any kind of system or plan, not just step-by-step computer processes.
automation
/ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən/ (BrE) /ˌɔtəˈmeɪʃən/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun (uncountable)
Word Pattern:
automation of / automation in + sector
Definition:
The use of machines and technology to do work without human help.
Example:
Automation has replaced many repetitive jobs in factories.
Synonym: mechanization
Common Mistake: Thinking “automation” only means robots, not all forms of technology-driven work.
diagnose
/ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/ (BrE) /ˈdaɪəɡnoʊz/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb (diagnose sth/sb as/with sth)
Word Pattern:
diagnose + object (as/with)
Definition:
To find out what illness or problem someone has, especially by examining them or using tests.
Example:
Doctors use AI systems to diagnose diseases more accurately.
Synonym: identify, detect
Common Mistake: Confusing “diagnose” with “treat.”
displacement
/dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun (uncountable, countable)
Word Pattern:
displacement of sb/sth / job displacement
Definition:
The act of replacing someone or something; in the passage, it refers to jobs being taken over by technology or automation.
Example:
AI may cause the displacement of workers in repetitive roles.
Synonym: replacement, removal
Common Mistake: Using “displacement” only for physical movement, not jobs or roles.
fabric
/ˈfæbrɪk/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun (countable/uncountable)
Word Pattern:
fabric of society / fabric of sth
Definition:
The basic structure or essential parts of something (often society, not just cloth).
Example:
AI technologies are woven into the fabric of daily life.
Synonym: structure, framework
Common Mistake: Thinking “fabric” only means material for clothes.
implication
/ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃən/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun (countable, usually plural)
Word Pattern:
implication of / implication for
Definition:
A possible effect or result of an action or decision, often one that is not immediately obvious.
Example:
Experts debate the social and economic implications of AI.
Synonym: consequence, result
Common Mistake: Using “implication” for a suggestion or accusation only.
predict
/prɪˈdɪkt/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb (predict sth / that)
Word Pattern:
predict (that) / predict + noun
Definition:
To say what will happen in the future, often based on information or experience.
Example:
AI can help doctors predict patient outcomes.
Synonym: forecast, foresee
Common Mistake: Using “predict” as a noun (it is only a verb).
regulatory
/ˈreɡjʊlətəri/ (BrE) /ˈreɡjələˌtɔːri/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
adjective
Word Pattern:
regulatory body/authority/framework/issue
Definition:
Relating to the rules or laws that control an activity, especially by government.
Example:
AI development faces many regulatory questions worldwide.
Synonym: supervisory, administrative (contextual)
Common Mistake: Confusing “regulatory” with “regular” or “regulation” (noun).
transparency
/trænˈspærənsi/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun (uncountable)
Word Pattern:
transparency in/of sth / high/low transparency
Definition:
The quality of being easy to see through or understand; in business/AI, being open about actions and decisions.
Example:
Transparency of AI decision-making is a key issue.
Synonym: openness, clarity
Common Mistake: Using “transparency” only for physical materials.
equitable
/ˈekwɪtəbl/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
adjective
Word Pattern:
equitable distribution/solution/society
Definition:
Fair and impartial; treating everyone equally and justly.
Example:
Good governance aims to ensure AI’s benefits are distributed equitably.
Synonym: fair, just
Common Mistake: Confusing “equitable” with “equal” (equitable means fair, not necessarily the same for everyone).
10 Hardest Phrases & Expressions from the Passage & Questions
Unlock challenging phrases and expressions from the passage and questions! See phonetics, grammar, patterns, definition, examples, synonyms, and common mistakes.
(Hover over each card for a soft blue glow!)
(Hover over each card for a soft blue glow!)
transformative force
/trænsˈfɔːmətɪv fɔːs/ (BrE) /trænsˈfɔrmətɪv fɔrs/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
adjective + noun phrase
Word Pattern:
a transformative force in/for sth
Definition:
Something that causes major or fundamental change in a situation, field, or society.
Example:
AI has become a transformative force in modern society.
Synonym: game changer, catalyst
Common Mistake: Using “transformative” for anything new, not necessarily for something causing major change.
woven into the fabric
/ˈwəʊvən ˈɪntuː ðə ˈfæbrɪk/ (BrE) /ˈwoʊvən ˈɪntu ðə ˈfæbrɪk/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb phrase (past participle)
Word Pattern:
woven into the fabric of + noun
Definition:
Deeply integrated as an essential part of something.
Example:
AI technologies are now woven into the fabric of daily life.
Synonym: integrated, embedded
Common Mistake: Interpreting “fabric” only as material for clothes, not structure.
voice-activated virtual assistants
/vɔɪsˈæktɪveɪtɪd ˈvɜːtjʊəl əˈsɪstənts/ (BrE) /vɔɪsˈæktəˌveɪtɪd ˈvɝtʃuəl əˈsɪstənts/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
adjective phrase + noun
Word Pattern:
voice-activated + virtual assistants
Definition:
Digital helper software (like Siri or Alexa) that responds to spoken commands.
Example:
Many people use voice-activated virtual assistants to set reminders.
Synonym: smart speaker assistant
Common Mistake: Confusing with “voice message” or “voice mail.”
predict patient outcomes
/prɪˈdɪkt ˈpeɪʃnt ˈaʊtkʌmz/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb phrase
Word Pattern:
predict + object + noun
Definition:
To use data and analysis to estimate the likely results of medical treatment for a patient.
Example:
AI can help doctors predict patient outcomes.
Synonym: forecast results, anticipate recovery
Common Mistake: Using “predict” as a noun (“a predict”).
job displacement
/dʒɒb dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ (BrE) /dʒɑb dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
noun phrase
Word Pattern:
job displacement / displacement of jobs
Definition:
Loss of jobs, especially due to automation or technology replacing workers.
Example:
Some experts warn that AI may cause job displacement.
Synonym: workforce reduction
Common Mistake: Using “job displacement” for career change (it means loss, not switching).
focus on more creative and complex work
/ˈfəʊkəs ɒn mɔː kriˈeɪtɪv ənd ˈkɒmpleks wɜːk/ (BrE) /ˈfoʊkəs ɑn mɔr kriˈeɪtɪv ənd ˈkɑmˌplɛks wɝk/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb phrase
Word Pattern:
focus on + noun phrase
Definition:
To direct attention and effort toward tasks that require imagination or sophisticated thinking.
Example:
Automation lets people focus on more creative and complex work.
Synonym: prioritize advanced tasks
Common Mistake: Using “focus on” with a person (“focus on he”).
sparked debate about
/spɑːkt dɪˈbeɪt əˈbaʊt/ (BrE) /spɑrkt dəˈbeɪt əˈbaʊt/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb phrase (past simple)
Word Pattern:
spark(ed) debate about + noun/issue
Definition:
To cause people to start discussing or arguing about a particular topic.
Example:
AI’s impact has sparked debate about job security.
Synonym: triggered discussion
Common Mistake: Writing “spark debate with” (should be “about”).
grapple with these challenges
/ˈɡræpəl wɪð ðiːz ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz/ (BrE & AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb phrase
Word Pattern:
grapple with + plural noun
Definition:
To struggle to understand or find solutions to difficult problems.
Example:
Governments must grapple with these challenges as AI grows.
Synonym: wrestle with, tackle
Common Mistake: Using “grapple about” or “grapple to.”
balance innovation with responsibility
/ˈbæləns ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən wɪð rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪti/ (BrE) /ˈbæl.əns ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən wɪð rɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb phrase
Word Pattern:
balance + noun + with + noun
Definition:
To find the right level between encouraging new ideas and ensuring ethical or safe practices.
Example:
We must balance innovation with responsibility in AI development.
Synonym: combine progress and caution
Common Mistake: Using “balance between innovation with responsibility.”
shared equitably throughout society
/ʃeəd ˈekwɪtəbli θruːˈaʊt səˈsaɪəti/ (BrE) /ʃɛrd ˈɛkwɪtəbli θruˈaʊt səˈsaɪəti/ (AmE)
Part of Speech:
verb + adverb + prepositional phrase
Word Pattern:
shared + adverb + throughout + noun
Definition:
Given out fairly to all people in a community or nation.
Example:
AI’s benefits must be shared equitably throughout society.
Synonym: distributed fairly to all
Common Mistake: Using “equitably” as a noun or with “in the society.”
Interactive Exercise 1: Vocabulary & Phrase Practice
Test your understanding! Choose the best answer for each question. After every choice, you'll see a deep explanation to help you learn.
(Covers the hardest words and phrases from the passage and questions.)
(Covers the hardest words and phrases from the passage and questions.)
Interactive Exercise 2: Words & Expressions in Context
Challenge yourself with new contexts! Each question practices a key word or phrase from the passage. Choose your answer and see a full explanation instantly.
(All 10 hardest items – now in new sentences and real-world examples!)
(All 10 hardest items – now in new sentences and real-world examples!)
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